The International Court of Justice (ICJ), responding to a plea from South Africa, has mandated Israel to ensure the free passage of humanitarian aid into Gaza amidst the escalating threat of starvation among the Palestinian populace. This directive serves as a legal counter to Israel's assertions of not impeding aid.

The court, situated in The Hague, acted upon an emergency measure from January, compelling Israel to permit the entry of emergency assistance. The unanimous verdict

The ICJ's binding decree requires Israel to collaborate fully with the United Nations and take all necessary steps to guarantee the swift delivery of essential services and humanitarian aid, including food, water, fuel, and medical supplies.

Following the court's provisional measures, Israel is instructed to enhance the infrastructure and keep land crossings open to facilitate the aid's distribution, encompassing necessities like food, water, electricity, fuel, shelter, clothing, and medical care.

Moreover, the ICJ has called upon Israel to prevent any military actions that could infringe upon the rights of Palestinians in Gaza, as protected under the Genocide Convention, and to report back to the court on the implemented measures within a month.

At a UN briefing, spokesperson Stephane Dujarric emphasized the ICJ's autonomy and the expectation that member states comply with its decisions, underscoring the court's role as the UN's primary judicial body.